Ukraine: “Marshall Plan” approach needed to stop landmines from blighting country’s economy
Clearance of mines in Ukraine is urgent to put the country’s economy back on track and enable to grow food for the rest of the world, the UN Development Programme (UNDP) said on Wednesday.
The agency has been mandated by Ukraine’s government to address the economic impact of mine contamination “in years, not decades”, UNDP’s Paul Heslop, who leads UN mine action in the country, told reporters in Geneva.
The process of getting rid of mines and remnants often takes decades and requires significant investment. “With the right resources and the right commitment from the international community and probably something similar to the Marshall Plan, we believe that, by 2028, we can help Ukraine remove 75 per cent of what is the economic impact of the conflict,” Mr. Heslop added.
Ukraine has become one of the world’s largest minefields. Their National Mine Action Authority estimates that more than 180,000 square kilometres, equivalent to a quarter of the country, has been exposed to conflict and potential contamination, putting over 14 million people at risk. Given the level of fighting and the types of weapons used, UNDP warned Ukraine is facing what Europe faced at the end of World War II.
For a swift and sustainable decontamination process, Mr. Heslop stressed it will require harnessing innovation like satellite imagery and drones alongside traditional demining techniques, investing in training and equipment for deminers, as well as working with international financial institutions to enable Ukrainian farms and energy firms to borrow money so that they can clear their land.
In a hopeful message to the international community, Mr. Heslop said: “make the commitment over the next five years and we will see Ukraine retake its place as an agricultural powerhouse and that will affect the world. It will bring down food prices for everybody.”
Mine Action Week is currently taking place in Geneva under the theme “mine action cannot wait”. Under the coordination of UN Mine Action Service (UNMAS), UNDP organises humanitarian demining processes in different countries to ensure lasting peace and development. There are still more than 60 million people in close to 70 countries and territories who live with the threat of explosive ordnance.
Ends
Story: UN Mine Action in Ukraine – UNDP
Speaker:
TRT: 1’53
SOURCE: UNTV CH
LANGUAGE: ENGLISH
ASPECT RATIO: 16:9
DATELINE: 21 June 2023
UNMAS/UNDP Press Conference
GENEVA, SWITZERLAND
SHOTLIST
1
1
1
Edited News | IOM
As fighting spreads across Sudan in a dangerous new escalation, "people are scared, people are fleeing their homes," the UN migration agency, IOM, said on Friday, noting that more than 50,000 people have fled attacks and violence since late October in Kordofan region alone.
1
1
1
Edited News | OHCHR , UNOG
Volker Türk the UN Human Rights High Commissioner made the following remarks during and Oral update tothe Human Rights Council intersessional meeting on Venezuela.
1
1
1
Edited News | WHO
New flu variant is surging, but vaccination still our best bet - WHO
Amid an early start to the Northern Hemisphere influenza season a new variant of the virus is rapidly gaining ground - but vaccination remains the “most effective defence”, the UN health agency said on Tuesday.
1
1
1
Edited News | WFP
In Sudan, deep concerns persist for the many tens of thousands of people believed to still be trapped in the city of El Fasher in the Darfur region, but UN aid agencies believe they may soon get access to the embattled city.
1
1
1
Edited News | OHCHR , UNOG
Human rights are underfunded, under attack and undermined worldwide, but activism is still powerful, undeterred and mobilising, says UN Human Rights Chief Volker Türk on Human Rights Day press conference
1
1
1
Edited News | UNICEF
Gaza newborns ‘scarred by war before first breath’ by preventable maternal malnutrition: UNICEF
Starving mothers in Gaza are giving birth to underweight or premature babies who die in intensive care units or struggle to survive as they endure acute malnutrition, the UN Children’s Fund (UNICEF) warned on Tuesday.
1
1
1
Edited News | OHCHR
UN Human Rights Office spokesperson Seif Magango delivered the following remarks on Friday at the bi-weekly press briefing in Geneva.
1
1
1
Edited News | OCHA
The humanitarian situation in northern Mozambique continues to deteriorate sharply as prolonged attacks by non-State armed groups in Nampula trigger one of the largest displacement surges of the year, the UN warned on Friday.
1
1
Edited News | UNMAS
The deadly legacy of conflicts old and new from Gaza to Sudan and beyond continues to kill and maim civilians on a near-daily basis, mine action workers said on Wednesday, as they appealed for greater support for their lifesaving work in a context of deep funding cuts.
1
1
1
Edited News | WMO , UNICEF
Asia: Lives upended in cyclone disasters, ‘extreme’ rainfall on the rise - UN agencies
Across southeast Asia, record-breaking rains and flooding caused by back-to-back tropical storms have claimed hundreds of lives and brought devastation and displacement upon entire communities, UN agencies said on Tuesday.
1
1
1
Edited News | OHCHR , UNOG
At the bi-weekly press briefing in the Geneva on Friday the UN Human Rights Office raised grave concerns about the recent constitutional amendments adopted in Pakistan.