Shrinking humanitarian space and no ceasefire require a humanitarian corridor within Gaza – WHO
As the humanitarian situation in Gaza has been continuing to deteriorate during the last weeks, the UN health agency (WHO) on Tuesday warned of the ongoing health and humanitarian disaster in the Palestinian enclave and called for a humanitarian corridor to bring in urgent required supplies.
Speaking from Jerusalem, Dr. Rik Peeperkorn, WHO’s Representative for the occupied Palestinian territory, said that “the shrinking humanitarian space and the lack of access, and we're not just talking about humanitarian supplies into Gaza, but also the humanitarian aid and the work as within Gaza,” hampers that aid can be delivered to people in need wherever they are in the north, in the middle or in southern area.
“As long as there's no ceasefire, humanitarian corridors are required within Gaza to make sure that this can happen,” the WHO official said.
WHO reiterated its call for the active protection of civilians and health care and full adherence to international humanitarian law by all parties to the conflict.
“What we actually see that a constricted flow of supplies and access, but also very important, an evacuation of medical staff from the many hospitals due to fears of safety, they and their family leave,” said Dr. Peeperkorn. "It's a recipe of a disaster and makes the hospitals more nonfunctional. So they've gone from functional, partly functional, barely functional and we witness this in the north.”
Speaking from southern Gaza, Sean Casey, WHO Emergency Medical Teams coordinator said that “we're seeing a humanitarian catastrophe unfold before our eyes here across the Gaza Strip. It's not just that there's 85 per cent of the population that is been displaced. Many of them have been displaced multiple times here in Rafah, where I am. There's shelters, spontaneous shelters everywhere. People are sleeping under tarpaulins, under makeshift tents, in very crowded shelters.”
According to Gaza’s Ministry of Health, 23,084 people have been killed in the enclave of whom killed 70 per cent were women and children. Nearly 59,000 people have also been injured, which is approximately 2.7 per cent of Gaza’s population.
Mr. Casey reported that “patients and their families are risking their lives to just seek care. And so these numbers that represented the 22,000 plus who have been killed, the 58,000 who were injured, many of them are treatable if they have access to care, they have injuries that are treatable. They have limbs that unfortunately are being amputated because they don't have access to surgery.”
In response to a journalist question whether the hostilities have decreased during the last days, Mr. Casey said that “the emergency departments are still seeing a steady stream of trauma […] among children who are playing in the streets, among people who are in their homes. So from our side, we are still seeing and - I can say this with certainty - a huge number of casualties and a huge number of casualties related to hostilities.” He added that “shrapnel injuries, gunshot wounds, crush injuries from buildings of the collapse, that's still happening every single day.”
WHO is particularly concerned about three hospitals located near evacuation zones – European Gaza Hospital, Nasser Medical Complex and Al-Aqsa – all three present a “lifeline” in the south for about two million people.
Since 26 December a total of six planned WHO humanitarian missions have had to be canceled, according to the WHO official.
“We plan missions almost every day to go to the middle area and to the north and we continuously struggle to get those missions cleared. And that has a huge consequence”, said Mr. Casey. “It means that hospitals don't have fuel. It means that patients don't have food. It means that there aren't supplies to care for the patients.”
Since two weeks the WHO has not been able to move humanitarian supplies to some of the most desperate hospitals in the north. “We continue to supply the south. But as I said, the few hospitals that are remaining are really bursting. They're bursting with patients, they're bursting with IDPs.”
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STORY: Update health situation Gaza – WHO
TRT: 3:29”
SOURCE: UNTV CH
LANGUAGE: ENGLISH
ASPECT RATIO: 16:9
DATELINE: 9 January 2024 - GENEVA, SWITZERLAND
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New data showing that rivers were at their lowest level for decades last year provides further evidence that the climate crisis is real and countries must act immediately to protect themselves from the increasing threat to communities and livelihoods, the UN World Meteorological Organization (WMO) said on Thursday.
The key findings from WMO’s State of Global Water Resources 2025 report covering the hydrological cycle and extreme events in the five-year period to last year:
Highlighting the long-term decline in the Earth’s freshwater storage and glacier melt, WMO Secretary-General Celeste Saulo explained that the planet’s water reserves used to act as a planetary “savings account” that absorbed the occasional dry season, avoiding a water crisis. “One of the central stories of the 2025 report is what is happening to that savings account? And the simple answer is that we are depleting it,” she told journalists in Geneva.
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“At the same time, we are seeing more water-related disasters,” Ms. Saulo said, while also stressing that the currently strengthening El Niño “will increase the risk of drought in some areas, and flooding in others”.
Glaciers disappearing
In 2025, for the fourth consecutive year, every major glaciated region on Earth lost ice mass, leading to short-term hazards including floods and long-term water insecurity, according to WMO.
Responding to a question about whether the changing global water cycle might have contributed to the deadly Nepal-China flooding disaster, Ms. Saulo explained that melting ice and rock was just one factor in the chain of events that ultimately sent a massive and deadly wall of water and debris downstream on 26 August, killing at least 1,367 people.
“You asked if it could happen again? Absolutely; the problem in this region is that there’s 63,700 glaciers at the last count,” she told a Press Conference in Geneva. “Even if you’re looking with remote sensing with satellites at these glaciers, you might see some faults, you might see some slight shifting, that does not mean necessarily catastrophic collapse. So, in order to plan for this, it’s very, very difficult. But the international community is looking very hard at ways in which we can bring people together to solve some of these monitoring issues.”
Data indicates that glaciers shrank between 2023 and 2025 with cumulative losses of 1,400 gigatonnes of water – or about one third of annual fresh water needs.
Every major glacier region on Earth lost ice for the fourth consecutive year.
“All 19 glacier regions around the globe lost ice; in Central Asia, Iceland, the Russian Arctic and western Canada and the United States, it was among the three worst years on record,” said Wayne Jenkinson, WMO’s Director of Hydrology and Cryosphere.
Some regions with smaller glaciers such as Central Europe, the Caucasus, the western Canada and the United States may already have reached “peak water”, Mr. Jenkinson warned.
“After this point, the glacier gives less meltwater each year simply because there is less ice left to melt. That matters for every community downstream that relies on water during hot, dry summers,” he explained.
Narelle van der Wel, WMO’s Head of Cryosphere Monitoring, Predictions and Services, stressed that while some further glacier loss is unavoidable, the eventual scale of the decline is not predetermined.
“Some glacier loss is inevitable, but total loss of glaciers is not yet inevitable,” she said, pointing to emissions reductions as central to limiting future losses.
Preparing for moving baselines
The report does not attribute every observed change to climate change alone. WMO says pressure on water resources and natural variability also contribute.
Mr. Jenkinson said governments need to prepare for “moving baselines” as historical patterns become less reliable.
“The situation 30 years ago is not where we are today,” he said. Countries, he added, need to prepare “for those changes that have really already arrived”.
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